In three separate statements on the military procurement website, the rocket force said Xian Jiaotong University and Xian Technological University, in Shaanxi province, and Southwest Jiaotong University in Chengdu, Sichuan, had been banned from taking part in its procurement process from this month until August 16, 2027.
“According to relevant regulations on military supplier management, they are banned from participating in procurement activities for the rocket force in all product categories,” the statements said.
Other enterprises controlled or managed by the universities’ representatives were also prohibited from procurement activities during that period, the rocket force said.
It alleged that the universities had colluded with competing bidders or those inviting bids to determine the winner of the bidding process.
In addition, statements from other PLA departments on the military procurement website said more than 5,000 enterprises – including electronics, catering and pharmaceutical companies – had been banned for illegal dealings since 2015.
The three universities all have links to the Chinese military. Xian Jiaotong University was designated by the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence as a “base for tech innovation”, according to information on its website. The government has encouraged the university to strengthen collaborative innovation with military enterprises and institutions.
Xian Technological University meanwhile was one of seven universities under the Ministry of Ordnance Industry, which managed China’s defence industry from 1982 until it was dissolved in 1986. The university offers multiple courses majoring in defence, and more than 1,000 of its research projects were commissioned by military services, theatres and government agencies.
Southwest Jiaotong University offers a popular course majoring in transport engineering and it has a college dedicated to aerospace studies.